Unoziva here kuti ndiani akagadzira wiper yegirazi repamberi?

Muchando cha1902, mumwe mukadzi ainzi Mary Anderson aifamba achienda kuNew York ndokuona kuti mamiriro ekunze akaipa akaita kutikutyairainononoka zvikuru.Saka akaburitsa bhuku rake rekunyorera ndokudhirowa mufananidzo: achipukute cherabhakunze kwehwindo remhepo, yakabatana nechinhu chinopinza mukati memota.

Anderson akapa patent yechigadzirwa chake gore rakatevera, asi vanhu vashoma vaiva nemotokari panguva iyoyo, saka chigadzirwa chake hachina kukwezva kufarira kukuru.Makore gumi gare gare, apo motokari yaHenry Ford yeModel T yakaunza motokari munzvimbo huru, motokari yaAnderson inonzi "muchina wekuchenesa mahwindo"Yakanganikwa."

Ipapo John Oishei akaedza zvakare.Oishei akawana chigadzirwa chemaoko chakagadzirwa munharaundachipukunyuri chemotayainzi Rain Rabber. Panguva iyoyo, girazi repamberi rakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvepamusoro nepazasi, uyerabha yemvuraAkatsvedza nepakati pemagirazi maviri. Akazogadzira kambani yekuishambadza.

Kunyange zvazvo mudziyo wacho waida kuti mutyairi ashandise guruu remvura neruoko rumwe uye chidhiraivho nerumwe—wakakurumidza kuva mudziyo wakajairika pamotokari dzekuAmerica.Kambani yaOishei, yakazopedzisira yatumidzwa kuti Trico, yakakurumidza kutongabanga rekupukutamusika.

Kwemakore,machira ekupukutadzakagadziridzwa kakawanda zvichienderana nekuchinja kwekugadzirwa kwemagirazi emotokari. Asi pfungwa huru ichiri izvo Anderson akadhirowa pamotokari yemumugwagwa yeNew York muna 1902.

Sezvakataurwa neimwe kushambadzira kwekutanga kwezvipukunyuri zvemagirazi epamberi: “Kuona kwakajekainodzivirira tsaona uye inoita kutikutyaira kuri nyore. ”